UNITED NATIONS HUMAN RIGHTS COUNCIL

The United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC) is responsible for promoting and protecting human rights globally, with 47 member states elected for staggered three-year terms. The Council investigates human rights abuses, focusing on issues like freedom of expression, gender inequality, racial discrimination, and the rights of vulnerable groups, including women, refugees, and minorities. It also addresses human rights violations in combat zones, such as civilian protection and adherence to international law.

One of the UNHRC’s key mechanisms is the Universal Periodic Review (UPR), where each country’s human rights record is assessed every four years. While the Council’s decisions are not legally binding, they influence diplomatic actions and bring attention to global human rights issues, including in conflict areas.

Through resolutions, investigations, and collaboration with NGOs, the UNHRC works to advance human rights, promote equality, and ensure governments uphold international standards, aiming for a more just and dignified world for all individuals.